thatcleanchef
Recipe

Caprese salad

Caprese salad lives on quality, not technique: ripe tomatoes, good mozzarella and fresh basil, seasoned with proper olive oil, sea salt and an optional touch of balsamic. Naturally vegetarian and gluten-free.

Tested 3 times in our kitchenReviewed by Lena Marsh, RDN, MS
Total10mYield4DifficultyApproachableLast testedAug 2026
VegetarianGluten-FreeMediterraneanLow-Carb
Caprese salad
EditorialEvery recipe on this site is tested at least three times in our kitchen and reviewed by a registered dietitian before publication. Times include the dishes; nutrition is USDA-cited.
Nutrition LedgerPer serving
Yield4Total10m
Calories
230
Protein
11g
Fiber
2g
Sat. fat
7g
Sodium
340mg
Added sugar
2g

What this recipe does for you.

Caprese salad lives on quality, not technique: ripe tomatoes, good mozzarella and fresh basil, seasoned with proper olive oil, sea salt and an optional touch of balsamic. Naturally vegetarian and gluten-free.

Why this works

Every recipe on this site ships with an explanation of the technique decisions, why sear then braise, why the acid goes in at the end, why the fat renders before the aromatics. The method below is those decisions, in order.

Ingredients

Serves 4
  • 1.5 lbripe tomatoes · mixed, at room temperature
  • 8 ozfresh mozzarella · or buffalo mozzarella, torn or sliced
  • 1large bunch basil · leaves picked
  • 3 tbspextra-virgin olive oil · the good bottle
  • 1/2 tspflaky sea salt · to taste
  • 1/4 tspblack pepper · cracked
  • 1 tbspaged balsamic · optional, used sparingly

Method

  1. This is a shopping recipe, not a cooking one

    With three main ingredients and no heat, caprese is entirely about quality. Buy the ripest tomatoes you can find, real fresh mozzarella packed in water, fresh basil, and a good olive oil. No technique rescues pale winter tomatoes and rubbery pre-shredded cheese.

  2. Tomatoes at room temperature, always

    Cold from the fridge, tomatoes are mealy and muted. At room temperature their flavour and aroma open up completely. Take them out at least an hour before serving. This single thing does more for a caprese than any dressing.

  3. Salt the tomatoes first, on their own

    Season the sliced tomatoes with flaky salt a few minutes before assembling. The salt draws out a little juice and concentrates their flavour, and seasoned tomatoes taste of tomato rather than water. Do this before the cheese and oil go on.

  4. Tear the mozzarella rather than slicing it

    Tearing fresh mozzarella into rough pieces creates craggy surfaces that hold the oil and juices better than neat slices, and it looks generous rather than clinical. Buffalo mozzarella, if you can get it, is worth the extra.

  5. Good olive oil is a component, not a garnish

    This is the place to use your best extra-virgin olive oil. It is one of only a few flavours on the plate, so it matters. Be generous, and season with cracked pepper and a little more salt at the end.

  6. Balsamic is optional and easy to overdo

    A traditional caprese needs no balsamic at all. If you like it, use a small amount of genuinely aged balsamic, not a flood of thin supermarket vinegar or a sweet glaze that drowns the tomato. A few drops, or none.

Variations

Substitutions and adaptations land with the photography shoot. The method holds across most reasonable swaps.

Storage

Refrigerator: 3 to 4 days, sealed. Freezer: up to 3 months. Reheat covered to retain moisture.

Frequently asked

What is the best mozzarella for caprese?
Fresh mozzarella packed in water, and ideally buffalo mozzarella (mozzarella di bufala) if you can find it, which is creamier and more flavourful. Avoid the firm low-moisture blocks meant for pizza and never use pre-shredded, which is coated to stop it clumping and tastes of nothing.
Do I have to use balsamic?
No. A classic caprese is just tomato, mozzarella, basil, olive oil and salt, with no balsamic at all. If you enjoy it, use a small amount of aged balsamic sparingly. A heavy sweet glaze overwhelms the delicate tomato and cheese.
How do I make caprese when tomatoes are out of season?
Honestly, it is best not to, this is a summer dish. If you must, use the best cherry or cocktail tomatoes you can find, as they tend to be sweeter than pale large tomatoes in winter, and lean a little harder on salt and good oil.
Can I make it dairy-free?
The mozzarella is central, so a true caprese is hard to replicate without dairy. A plant-based mozzarella can stand in, or you could build a tomato-and-basil salad with avocado for creaminess instead, which is a different but good dish.

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